Monday, 2 December 2013

Dynamic Visualisation

To demonstrate how the app will be interacted with by the user, I am going to create a dynamic visualisation. Because of the non-linear nature of my app I feel it would be best to use After Effects to achieve this - my storyboard files were all created in Photoshop and these two applications integrate very well with each other, i.e. you can import layered PS files into AE and animate individual layers.

Below is a video I came across that shows how to import PS files into AE.



To show a user interacting with my app I am going to film someone's hand against a green screen and then use After Effects to remove the background colour to make it appear as though the hand is actually touching the iPad.

Here are the gestures I filmed at home against a green backdrop.





Below is a tutorial I came across on YouTube which shows how to use 'key framing' in after effects to remove a solid colour and create transparency. This technique is used in filmmaking for visual effects elements and it is something I have had some experience with before. As this was a while ago, I found this video useful in reminding me the main points for the technique.



After trying to remove the green background from my recorded footage in AE, I discovered that the lighting was not ideal and so the background was difficult to remove effectively. I used the 'color range' keying effect, which allows you to remove a selection of colours but the result was still the same. I had a look for some royalty-free footage online and came across the video below (http://www.4shared.com/video/CD8lE2Bs/Manos.html). As the green colour is more consistent and vivid, it was much easier to key out the background.


The composition settings I used for my After Effects comp are: 1280 x 720px / 25fps.

Below is the first render of my project to test the keying effect against my design.

 
Once I was happy with this, I worked on animating the composition to fit with my visual storyboards. Here is the video that I presented during a group crit on Wednesday 27th November:


The feedback from this was useful in giving me an impression of which areas needed to be improved before the hand-in deadline. I was recommended to add a voice-over to explain the different actions taking place on-screen and also to use different cuts to make it clearer which assets are being interacted with by the user. I wrote a script (below) and borrowed a directional microphone and zoom recorder from my brother to record the voice-over. A friend who is undertaking a media production course at the Hastings campus of Brighton Uni agreed to read the script for me.


BirthYear
Voice-Over Script

Introduction

Introducing ‘BirthYear’ – an interactive iPad app that allows users to discover and share events from the year they were born.


App Launch

On opening, the main navigation menu appears and the content window displays information on how to use the app.

This stays in place until the user has chosen which year and categories of events they would like to view.


Selecting A Year

To select a year the user taps the ‘BirthYear’ logo in the navigation bar, which opens a drop-down menu containing a list of chronological years.

This list can be scrolled from left to right until the desired year is highlighted.

The selected year is displayed in the Timeline indicator and the user now has to choose which categories they would like to see on the Timeline.


Selecting Categories

The categories menu shows a list of different categories that affect the types of events displayed on the Timeline.

When a particular category icon is selected the relevant content is generated on the Timeline.

At any point, the user can change the Timeline content by selecting or de-selecting the category icons in the menu.


Timeline

The Timeline can be scrolled by tapping and dragging the screen to reveal more events in chronological order.

The month of each series of events is displayed above the Timeline.

Tapping on an event on the Timeline opens it up into a full-screen view.

To access the menu during full-screen mode, the user taps anywhere on the screen.

The audio for a video can be turned on or off within the settings tab.

To close an event in full-screen mode, the user pinches on the screen, or the video will automatically close and return to the Timeline once playback has finished.

Some assets appear differently in their full-screen modes. Where text is present, the user can read more content by tapping the ‘show more’ button. The text can then be scrolled up or down by tapping and dragging on the screen.

To return to the previous information, the user flicks up on the screen.

The share button allows the user to post their favourite events to social networking sites such as Facebook and Twitter.


Settings and Help

The settings menu is available throughout the whole app experience and users are able to create and edit a profile page, which is linked to their Personal Timeline.

The help screen contains the information that was displayed following the app’s initial launch. This can also be accessed at any time within the app.


Personal Timeline

‘BirthYear’ offers the user the opportunity to personalise and save the content they like onto their own Timeline. This is accessed by tapping the Personal Timeline icon.

The Personal Timeline displays events that the user has saved from the main ‘BirthYear’ Timeline.

The user can upload their own personal content, including videos and photos, which can then be published onto the main Timeline, or remain private on their own Personal Timeline.

The user can share their Personal Timeline with family and friends on social networking sites, allowing them to provide a personalised impression of their birth year.

To return to the main Timeline, the user taps the Timeline icon, which replaces the Personal Timeline icon when the Personal Timeline is active.


Closing Summary

Our lives are stories and most of us don’t know how or where ours began. ‘BirthYear’ gives you the unique opportunity to place context on your birth, alongside the important events, news and trends of the time.

This is your story. It’s time you knew how it started.

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I found some appropriate music on Audio Network, a site that is used by production companies to source royalty-free sound effects and music. My brother recorded the track from the site for me so I didn't have to pay for it, but I would obviously pay the download fee if my video were to be broadcast.

The final render of my dynamic visualisation which includes a voice-over, a variety of shots and the music track can be found in my submission folder on the 'Hercules' server - for some reason it wouldn't allow me to upload this video to my blog.